Cleaning out my email I found a message I sent to myself over a year ago (!!!) to post about Prof. Ilya Somin's interview on the Institute for Humane Studies podcast regarding
Themes of Liberty in Star Trek. Although the podcast is really for lawyers/policy wonks who are interested in pop culture portrayals of liberty, it's fun for seasoned fans, too. Of course,
Star Trek is a story, not a philosophical blueprint, but like much of science fiction it has strong themes that are meant to comment on the world we live in, so I often find enjoyment in exploring the internal consistency and implications of those commentaries.
Prof. Somin obviously does as well, as he's given some serious thought to how to reconcile the pure socialism of the Federation's proclaimed economic system ("we've evolved beyond money," etc) with the unfortunate experience of such systems (e.g., that humans have not yet found a way to implement a socialist economic system that does not also include a great curtailment of personal liberty, contra the portrayal of expansive personal liberty in
ST), and the implications of calling the union a "federation," where it is likely not all planets share the same economic, political or cultural systems. He resolves the inconsistencies by proposing a (
Piece of the Action-style) protection racket:
Well I think obviously the way Gene Roddenbury intended it is as a utopia. The idea of a predatory, imperialist racket is something I came up with tongue-in-cheek as a possible way of reconciling the federalism and the socialism in a way that only Earth is socialist, while the rest of the federation has either a mixed economy or a more capitalist system, and then Earth seems to dominate Star Fleet, the military division, and that may be because what Star Fleet really does is force the other planets to pay tribute and support Earth’s socialism.
He expanded on his 'theory' in
his 2007 essay. The podcast reminds me of a presentation on "The Economics of the Star Trek Universe" given by an economist some years ago at
Shore Leave, which reached similar conclusions regarding the irreconcilability of the purported economic socialism of the
ST universe, and the level of production/material abundance portrayed. The podcast was part of a series on
Themes of Liberty in SciFi which included a
fantastic interview with
eldritchhobbit on
Firefly.